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Countering violent extremism
should not be looked at as
only putting an end to
something negative; it’s also
positive peace.
Hajer Sharief
About
Hajer

Human
rights

Upholding human rights is not
merely compatible with a successful
counter-terrorism strategy.
It is an essential element of it.
Kofi Annan, Madrid, 2005

Young people and human rights

Young people should be familiar with human rights instruments because these can be used to protect and defend people at risk, and their norms challenge the logic of violent extremist narratives. UN Security Council Resolution 2250 on youth, peace and security recognises the role of youth in countering violent extremism. It declares that young people are entitled to participate in peace and security discussions in their countries.

Indeed, young people are often better placed than adults to prevent radicalisation, and mediate between those who are radicalised and the larger community, because they know young people and can identify those at risk, understand why some young people join violent groups, and can influence both their elders and those who radicalise. Extremism is attractive to millennials because it offers a simple, value-based narrative that appears to answer their concerns about the world. While counter arguments may unpick that narrative, the best way to challenge extremism is to present more powerful and attractive values.

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Take action

Extremism is attractive to millennials because it offers a simple, value-based narrative that appears to answer their concerns about the world. While counter arguments may unpick that narrative, the best way to challenge extremism is to present more powerful and attractive values. Hajer Sharief shares educational materials with members of her community.

We say

When women’s rights advocates argue that women should participate in peace building and CVE, critics say: “But women don’t know anything about security issues”. Or perhaps: “if men can’t solve the problem then including women won’t change anything”. So women and young girls are excluded.

However, a project of Together We Build in Libya recently proved them wrong. Called Peace and Security from Libyan women’s perspective, it reached out to women and young girls in conservative local communities whose voices and security concerns are not often heard. Its online quiz created a safe space in which women could share their concerns and personal stories.

In less than three days, more than 1,000 women took the quiz. The women, from different age groups and backgrounds, said what security means to them, described their security priorities, and identified early symptoms of violent extremism in their communities. This was invaluable information for security stakeholders in Libya.